/* 
  * Copyright 1997, Regents of the University of Minnesota 
  * 
  * mkwayrefine.c 
  * 
  * This file contains the driving routines for multilevel k-way refinement 
  * 
  * Started 7/28/97 
  * George 
  * 
  * $Id: mkwayrefine.c,v 1.2 1998/11/27 18:16:19 karypis Exp $ 
  */ 

 #include <metis.h> 


 /************************************************************************* 
 * This function is the entry point of refinement 
 **************************************************************************/ 
 void MocRefineKWayHorizontal(CtrlType *ctrl, GraphType *orggraph, GraphType *graph, long nparts,  
        float *ubvec) 
 { 

   IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_TIME, starttimer(ctrl->UncoarsenTmr)); 

   /* Compute the parameters of the coarsest graph */ 
   MocComputeKWayPartitionParams(ctrl, graph, nparts); 

   for (;;) { 
     IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_TIME, starttimer(ctrl->RefTmr)); 

     if (!MocIsHBalanced(graph->ncon, nparts, graph->npwgts, ubvec)) { 
       MocComputeKWayBalanceBoundary(ctrl, graph, nparts); 
       MCGreedy_KWayEdgeBalanceHorizontal(ctrl, graph, nparts, ubvec, 4);  
       ComputeKWayBoundary(ctrl, graph, nparts); 
     } 

     MCRandom_KWayEdgeRefineHorizontal(ctrl, graph, nparts, ubvec, 10);  

     IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_TIME, stoptimer(ctrl->RefTmr)); 

     if (graph == orggraph) 
       break; 

     graph = graph->finer; 
     IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_TIME, starttimer(ctrl->ProjectTmr)); 
     MocProjectKWayPartition(ctrl, graph, nparts); 
     IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_TIME, stoptimer(ctrl->ProjectTmr)); 
   } 

   if (!MocIsHBalanced(graph->ncon, nparts, graph->npwgts, ubvec)) { 
     MocComputeKWayBalanceBoundary(ctrl, graph, nparts); 
     MCGreedy_KWayEdgeBalanceHorizontal(ctrl, graph, nparts, ubvec, 4);  
     ComputeKWayBoundary(ctrl, graph, nparts); 
     MCRandom_KWayEdgeRefineHorizontal(ctrl, graph, nparts, ubvec, 10);  
   } 

   IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_TIME, stoptimer(ctrl->UncoarsenTmr)); 
 } 




 /************************************************************************* 
 * This function allocates memory for k-way edge refinement 
 **************************************************************************/ 
 void MocAllocateKWayPartitionMemory(CtrlType *ctrl, GraphType *graph, long nparts) 
 { 
   long nvtxs, ncon, pad64; 

   nvtxs = graph->nvtxs; 
   ncon = graph->ncon; 

   pad64 = (3*nvtxs)%2; 

   graph->rdata = idxmalloc(3*nvtxs+(sizeof(RInfoType)/sizeof(idxtype))*nvtxs+pad64, "AllocateKWayPartitionMemory: rdata"); 
   graph->where          = graph->rdata; 
   graph->bndptr         = graph->rdata + nvtxs; 
   graph->bndind         = graph->rdata + 2*nvtxs; 
   graph->rinfo          = (RInfoType *)(graph->rdata + 3*nvtxs + pad64); 

   graph->npwgts         = fmalloc(ncon*nparts, "MocAllocateKWayPartitionMemory: npwgts"); 
 } 


 /************************************************************************* 
 * This function computes the initial id/ed  
 **************************************************************************/ 
 void MocComputeKWayPartitionParams(CtrlType *ctrl, GraphType *graph, long nparts) 
 { 
   long i, j, k, l, nvtxs, ncon, nbnd, mincut, me, other; 
   idxtype *xadj, *adjncy, *adjwgt, *where, *bndind, *bndptr; 
   RInfoType *rinfo, *myrinfo; 
   EDegreeType *myedegrees; 
   float *nvwgt, *npwgts; 

   nvtxs = graph->nvtxs; 
   ncon = graph->ncon; 
   xadj = graph->xadj; 
   nvwgt = graph->nvwgt; 
   adjncy = graph->adjncy; 
   adjwgt = graph->adjwgt; 

   where = graph->where; 
   npwgts = sset(ncon*nparts, 0.0, graph->npwgts); 
   bndind = graph->bndind; 
   bndptr = idxset(nvtxs, -1, graph->bndptr); 
   rinfo = graph->rinfo; 


   /*------------------------------------------------------------ 
   / Compute now the id/ed degrees 
   /------------------------------------------------------------*/ 
   ctrl->wspace.cdegree = 0; 
   nbnd = mincut = 0; 
   for (i=0; i<nvtxs; i++) { 
     me = where[i]; 
     saxpy(ncon, 1.0, nvwgt+i*ncon, 1, npwgts+me*ncon, 1); 

     myrinfo = rinfo+i; 
     myrinfo->id = myrinfo->ed = myrinfo->ndegrees = 0; 
     myrinfo->edegrees = NULL; 

     for (j=xadj[i]; j<xadj[i+1]; j++) { 
       if (me != where[adjncy[j]]) 
         myrinfo->ed += adjwgt[j]; 
     } 
     myrinfo->id = graph->adjwgtsum[i] - myrinfo->ed; 

     if (myrinfo->ed > 0)  
       mincut += myrinfo->ed; 

     if (myrinfo->ed-myrinfo->id >= 0) 
       BNDInsert(nbnd, bndind, bndptr, i); 

     /* Time to compute the particular external degrees */ 
     if (myrinfo->ed > 0) {  
       myedegrees = myrinfo->edegrees = ctrl->wspace.edegrees+ctrl->wspace.cdegree; 
       ctrl->wspace.cdegree += xadj[i+1]-xadj[i]; 

       for (j=xadj[i]; j<xadj[i+1]; j++) { 
         other = where[adjncy[j]]; 
         if (me != other) { 
           for (k=0; k<myrinfo->ndegrees; k++) { 
             if (myedegrees[k].pid == other) { 
               myedegrees[k].ed += adjwgt[j]; 
               break; 
             } 
           } 
           if (k == myrinfo->ndegrees) { 
             myedegrees[myrinfo->ndegrees].pid = other; 
             myedegrees[myrinfo->ndegrees++].ed = adjwgt[j]; 
           } 
         } 
       } 

       ASSERT(myrinfo->ndegrees <= xadj[i+1]-xadj[i]); 
     } 
   } 

   graph->mincut = mincut/2; 
   graph->nbnd = nbnd; 

 } 



 /************************************************************************* 
 * This function projects a partition, and at the same time computes the 
 * parameters for refinement. 
 **************************************************************************/ 
 void MocProjectKWayPartition(CtrlType *ctrl, GraphType *graph, long nparts) 
 { 
   long i, j, k, nvtxs, nbnd, me, other, istart, iend, ndegrees; 
   idxtype *xadj, *adjncy, *adjwgt, *adjwgtsum; 
   idxtype *cmap, *where, *bndptr, *bndind; 
   idxtype *cwhere; 
   GraphType *cgraph; 
   RInfoType *crinfo, *rinfo, *myrinfo; 
   EDegreeType *myedegrees; 
   idxtype *htable; 

   cgraph = graph->coarser; 
   cwhere = cgraph->where; 
   crinfo = cgraph->rinfo; 

   nvtxs = graph->nvtxs; 
   cmap = graph->cmap; 
   xadj = graph->xadj; 
   adjncy = graph->adjncy; 
   adjwgt = graph->adjwgt; 
   adjwgtsum = graph->adjwgtsum; 

   MocAllocateKWayPartitionMemory(ctrl, graph, nparts); 
   where = graph->where; 
   rinfo = graph->rinfo; 
   bndind = graph->bndind; 
   bndptr = idxset(nvtxs, -1, graph->bndptr); 

   /* Go through and project partition and compute id/ed for the nodes */ 
   for (i=0; i<nvtxs; i++) { 
     k = cmap[i]; 
     where[i] = cwhere[k]; 
     cmap[i] = crinfo[k].ed;  /* For optimization */ 
   } 

   htable = idxset(nparts, -1, idxwspacemalloc(ctrl, nparts)); 

   ctrl->wspace.cdegree = 0; 
   for (nbnd=0, i=0; i<nvtxs; i++) { 
     me = where[i]; 

     myrinfo = rinfo+i; 
     myrinfo->id = myrinfo->ed = myrinfo->ndegrees = 0; 
     myrinfo->edegrees = NULL; 

     myrinfo->id = adjwgtsum[i]; 

     if (cmap[i] > 0) { /* If it is an interface node. Note cmap[i] = crinfo[cmap[i]].ed */ 
       istart = xadj[i]; 
       iend = xadj[i+1]; 

       myedegrees = myrinfo->edegrees = ctrl->wspace.edegrees+ctrl->wspace.cdegree; 
       ctrl->wspace.cdegree += iend-istart; 

       ndegrees = 0; 
       for (j=istart; j<iend; j++) { 
         other = where[adjncy[j]]; 
         if (me != other) { 
           myrinfo->ed += adjwgt[j]; 
           if ((k = htable[other]) == -1) { 
             htable[other] = ndegrees; 
             myedegrees[ndegrees].pid = other; 
             myedegrees[ndegrees++].ed = adjwgt[j]; 
           } 
           else { 
             myedegrees[k].ed += adjwgt[j]; 
           } 
         } 
       } 
       myrinfo->id -= myrinfo->ed; 

       /* Remove space for edegrees if it was interior */ 
       if (myrinfo->ed == 0) {  
         myrinfo->edegrees = NULL; 
         ctrl->wspace.cdegree -= iend-istart; 
       } 
       else { 
         if (myrinfo->ed-myrinfo->id >= 0)  
           BNDInsert(nbnd, bndind, bndptr, i);  

         myrinfo->ndegrees = ndegrees; 

         for (j=0; j<ndegrees; j++) 
           htable[myedegrees[j].pid] = -1; 
       } 
     } 
   } 

   scopy(graph->ncon*nparts, cgraph->npwgts, graph->npwgts); 
   graph->mincut = cgraph->mincut; 
   graph->nbnd = nbnd; 

   FreeGraph(graph->coarser); 
   graph->coarser = NULL; 

   idxwspacefree(ctrl, nparts); 

   ASSERT(CheckBnd2(graph)); 

 } 



 /************************************************************************* 
 * This function computes the boundary definition for balancing 
 **************************************************************************/ 
 void MocComputeKWayBalanceBoundary(CtrlType *ctrl, GraphType *graph, long nparts) 
 { 
   long i, nvtxs, nbnd; 
   idxtype *bndind, *bndptr; 

   nvtxs = graph->nvtxs; 
   bndind = graph->bndind; 
   bndptr = idxset(nvtxs, -1, graph->bndptr); 


   /* Compute the new boundary */ 
   nbnd = 0; 
   for (i=0; i<nvtxs; i++) { 
     if (graph->rinfo[i].ed > 0)  
       BNDInsert(nbnd, bndind, bndptr, i); 
   } 

   graph->nbnd = nbnd; 
 } 



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